Why parents should give sauerkraut to their babies

What’s with all the hype around lacto-fermented vegetables like sauerkraut? What are they, why should babies eat them, and where can you find them? 

What are lacto-fermented vegetables?

Lacto-fermented vegetables (or simply “fermented veggies”) include foods like sauerkraut, pickles, and pickled seasonal vegetables. They contain a healthy dose of gut-friendly bacteria, also known as probiotics. Regular consumption of these good bacteria is beneficial to health, including for babies!

Why are fermented vegetables good for babies?

Fermented vegetables help with digestion and provide a healthy boost to the immune system, improving all-around gut function [1]. Foods like sauerkraut, among other fermented vegetables, have even been shown to reduce the risk of some cancers [1]. For babies in particular, fermented foods might be beneficial in helping with digestive issues like constipation, diarrhea, or gas [2].

Aren’t fermented vegetables too salty for babies?

Here is a six-month old enjoying a large piece of sauerkraut.

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While fermented veggies like sauerkraut offer a wide range of health benefits to a baby, it’s important to keep in mind that they’re quite salty. While sodium is a required nutrient for babies, too much of it is not a good thing. Keeping this in mind, if small amounts of fermented foods are being offered to baby – like 1 pickled carrot spear, or 1 tablespoon of sauerkraut – the benefits of including them in the diet is worth the extra salt. 

Please note that babies will suck on the piece of sauerkraut and not eat a whole lot. Advise clients to offer baby a large piece and always supervise them.

Here she is chomping down on a fermented carrot. It’s the perfect texture for her where she can easily grab it and it’s soft enough to take bites from

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Here she is about to enjoy lacto-fermented turnips (right) and sauerkraut (left):

Where can I find fermented vegetables?

One of my favorite store-bought brands of fermented foods is Tout Cru. They are a Montreal-based company that I absolutely love. I really believe in Pedro and Rachel's mission. They make a wide range of fermented foods including kimchi, sauerkraut and seasonal fermented vegetables which are all so delicious. Check out their website to find out where you can purchase some near you! 

References:

  1. Parvez S, Malik KA, Ah Kang S, Kim HY. Probiotics and their fermented food products are beneficial for health. Journal of applied microbiology. 2006 Jun 1;100(6):1171-85.

  2. Marchand V. Using probiotics in the paediatric population. Paediatrics & child health. 2012 Dec;17(10):575.

Are you a health professional looking for continuing education on pediatric nutrition as well as tools and support to flourish in your practice? Look no further.

Healthly Institute offers two networks specifically designed for health professionals: the Starting Solids Network and the Picky Eating Network. Members become confident and save time by learning innovative and up-to-date responsive feeding practices. Members also receive ongoing continuing education (eligible for CEUs), pre-made and customizable tools and handouts, real-time support from a multidisciplinary network of health professionals from around the world, and so much more!

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